Thursday, December 29, 2011

30 Year Fixed Rate Trend

Below is a chart showing the trend of 30 year fixed rate mortgages over the last six weeks.

Wednesday, December 28, 2011

Home Sales Up in November

New home sales rose 1.6% in November, to an annualized rate of 315,000 units. This is the second highest rate in 2011. The video below from CNBC discusses this increase in sales:

Tuesday, December 27, 2011

This Week's Market Commentary

This week brings us the release of only one piece of monthly economic data that is considered important to mortgage rates. It is a true holiday-shortened week with the financial markets closed today for observance of Christmas and the bond market closing early Friday in recognition of the New Year’s Day holiday next weekend.

However, some traders will be working a short week, especially as it progresses, so we can expect to see some very light trading. That could mean little if nothing surprises the markets, but a significant piece of news or unexpected results from the little data being posted can cause a larger reaction than normal due to fewer traders working.

The week’s only and the year’s final important release comes late tomorrow morning when the Conference Board will post their Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) for December. This is a fairly important release because it measures consumer willingness to spend. If consumers are more confident about their personal financial situations, they are more apt to make large purchases. Since consumer spending makes up two-thirds of the U.S. economy, any related data is watched closely by market participants and can have a significant influence on mortgage rate direction. Current forecasts are calling for an increase in confidence from November’s reading of 56.0. Analysts are expecting tomorrow’s release to show a reading of 58.0, meaning consumers felt better about their own financial situation than they did in November. The lower the reading, the better the news for bonds and mortgage pricing.

With little economic data being posted this week, the Labor Department’s weekly unemployment numbers may help influence the markets and mortgage rates more than usual. They are expected to show Thursday that 368,000 new claims for unemployment benefits were filed last week, which would be an increase from the previous week. We usually don’t worry too much about this data because it tracks only a single week’s worth of new claims, but we should probably pay a little more attention to this particular release as it could impact mortgage rates slightly.

The bond market will close at 2:00 PM ET Friday, but the stock markets are scheduled to be open for a full day of trading. All banks and major U.S. financial markets will be closed Monday in observance of the New Year’s Day holiday. Everything will reopen next Tuesday morning for regular hours.

Overall, tomorrow will be the most important day of the week, but we may see some volatility any day. The thinnest trading will probably take place the latter part of the week as traders head home for the holiday. Despite last week’s shortened schedule, we saw plenty of movement in mortgage rates. This week likely will be the same as investors look to make year-end adjustments to their portfolios. Accordingly, I recommend keeping in contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate and closing in the immediate future.

Thursday, December 22, 2011

30 Year Fixed Rate Trend

Below is a chart showing the trend of 30 year fixed rate mortgages in the last 6 weeks:

Monday, December 19, 2011

This Week's Market Commentary

This holiday-shortened trading week brings us the release of eight monthly or quarterly economic reports in addition to two semi-relevant Treasury auctions.

None of the releases are considered to be highly important to the markets and mortgage rates, but several of them do have the potential to cause some movement in rates. The more important news comes later in the week. Therefore, we may see more movement in mortgage pricing as the week progresses.
There is nothing of relevance scheduled for release tomorrow. This means we can look towards the stock markets for guidance on bond and mortgage rate direction. The Europe debt crisis will likely be in the headlines this week as leaders move to avoid downgrades by credit rating agencies that would be equivalent to adding gasoline to the fire. If the actions taken overseas are strong enough to calm investor fears here, stocks may bode well for the week, making it difficult for bonds to rally and push mortgage rates lower. On the other hand, if it becomes evident that the downgrades to their debt are unavoidable, fears about the impact they would have on the global economy will probably fuel stock selling and bond buying here. The latter would be good news for mortgage rates.

Tuesday’s only data is November’s Housing Starts, but it is the week’s least important data. I don’t see it causing much movement in mortgage rates unless it shows a huge variance from expectations. It is expected to show little change in construction starts of new homes, hinting at a flat housing sector last month. Generally speaking, an increase in new starts would be bad news for bonds and mortgage pricing, but unless there is a significant surprise it will likely have little impact on Tuesday’s mortgage rates.

November’s Existing Home Sales figures will be posted late Wednesday morning. This release will come from the National Association of Realtors while its sister release, Friday’s New Home Sales data, is a Commerce Department report. Both give us a measurement of housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand, however, neither is considered to be of high importance. And both of the reports are expected to show increases in sales, indicating housing sector growth. Weaker than expected readings would be considered positive for bonds and mortgage rates because they hint at a still weakening housing market. But unless the actual readings vary greatly from forecasts, the results will probably have little or no impact on mortgage rates.

Thursday brings us the release of three reports, with the first being the final revision to the 3rd Quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP). I don’t think this data will have an impact on mortgage rates unless it varies greatly from its expected reading. Last month’s first revision showed that the economy expanded at a 2.0% annual pace during the quarter and this month’s revision is expected to show no change. A revision higher than the 2.0% rate that is expected would be considered bad news for bonds. But since this data is quite aged at this point, I don’t think it will have much of an impact on mortgage rates Thursday.

The second report of the day comes just before 10:00 AM ET when the revised University of Michigan Index of Consumer Sentiment for December is posted. Current forecasts are calling for a small upward revision from the preliminary reading of 67.7. This is fairly important because rising consumer confidence indicates that consumers may be more apt to make large purchases in the near future. A reading above the 68.0 that is forecasted would be negative for bonds and mortgage rates.

The Conference Board will release their Leading Economic Indicators (LEI) for the month of November. This 10:00 AM release attempts to measure or predict economic activity over the next three to six months. It is expected to show a small increase in activity, meaning that it predicts a slowly expanding economy over the next several months. This probably will not have much of an impact on bond prices or affect mortgage rates unless it exceeds current forecasts of a 0.3% increase from October’s reading. The lower the reading, the better the news for bonds and mortgage pricing. If it shows a smaller increase, the bond market may move slightly higher, leading to a minor improvement in rates.

The final two economic reports of the week come Friday morning along with November’s New Home sales. The first is November’s Personal Income and Outlays data. It will give us an important measurement of consumer ability to spend and current spending habits. Since consumer spending makes up two-thirds of the U.S. economy, any related data usually has a noticeable impact on the financial markets and mortgage rates. Current forecasts are calling for a 0.2% increase in income and a 0.3% increase in spending. If this report reveals weaker than expected readings, we should see the bond market improve and mortgage rates drop slightly Friday morning.

November’s Durable Goods Orders is the last report, also being posted early Friday morning. This data gives us an important measurement of manufacturing sector strength by tracking orders for big-ticket items or products that are expected to last at least three years. Analysts are expecting the report to show a 2.0% rise in new orders. A smaller increase in orders would indicate that the manufacturing sector was weaker than many had thought. This would be good news for the bond market and should drive mortgage rates lower. However, a larger jump in orders could lead to mortgage rates moving higher early Friday morning. This data is known to be quite volatile from month-to-month, so it is not unusual to see large headline numbers on this report.

This week also has Treasury auctions scheduled the first three days. The two that are most likely to influence mortgage rates are Tuesday’s 5-year and Wednesday’s 7-year Note sales. If those sales are met with a strong demand, particularly Wednesday’s auction, bond prices may rise during afternoon trading. This could lead to improvements to mortgage rates shortly after the results of the sales are posted at 1:00 PM ET each day. But a lackluster investor demand may create bond selling and upward revisions to mortgage rates.

Overall, I am expecting to see some movement in the markets and mortgage rates, especially if we get some surprising results from the week’s data or news about Europe’s financial crisis. Despite the holiday season, we need to keep a cautious approach toward rates because we are likely to see very thin trading (light volume) as a result of many traders keeping short hours or home for the holiday altogether. This means that firms that trade bonds will likely be keeping only a skeleton staff the latter part of the week and raises the possibility of a stronger reaction to surprises in the economic data than we normally would see.

The least important day for mortgage rates will likely be tomorrow unless something drastic happens overnight. We will probably see the most movement in rates Friday, but Thursday’s economic data can also move mortgage pricing noticeably. With the Christmas holiday next weekend, it is being observed next Monday. The bond market will close early this Friday afternoon ahead of the holiday and will reopen next Tuesday morning. Accordingly, proceed cautiously this week if still floating an interest rate and closing by the end of the year.

Wednesday, December 14, 2011

Three Quarters of Sellers Overvalue Their Homes

The majority of homeowners, 76%, believe that their home is worth more than the recommended listing price their real estate agent suggests. This is up 3% from last year, according to a recent study conducted by HomeGain.

This can be problematic for both sellers and their agents, with homes sitting on the market for far longer than necessary due to an unrealistically high listing price.

The same study showed that 68% of buyers think that homes are overpriced, as well. Almost a third of buyers believe that homes are more than 10% overpriced.

According to the general manager of HomeGain, Louis Cammarosano, “home buyers and sellers continue to remain apart as to home valuations with the vast majority of home owners thinking their homes are worth more than their agents and the market are telling them.”

Thursday, December 8, 2011

Trend of 30 Year Fixed Rate Mortgages

Below is a chart showing the last six weeks of mortgage rates, at a cost of 0.7 point.

Tuesday, December 6, 2011

This Week's Market Commentary

This week is fairly light in terms of the number of economic releases scheduled for release. There are only three monthly or quarterly reports on the agenda that have the potential to influence mortgage rates and none of them are considered to be highly important. That means that the stock markets could be the focal point multiple days, especially the middle part of the week.


October’s Factory Orders is the first, coming late this morning. This report is similar to the Durable Goods Orders report that was released the week before last, except this one includes manufacturing orders for both durable and non-durable goods. This data usually isn’t a major influence on bond trading, but with little data this week that can impact mortgage rates, it could draw more attention than usual. Analysts are expecting to see a decline in new orders of approximately 0.4%. The larger decline, the better the news for bond prices and mortgage rates because it would signal manufacturing sector weakness.

There is no other relevant economic news scheduled for release until Friday morning. October’s Goods and Services Trade Balance report will be posted early Friday morning. This report gives us the size of the U.S. trade deficit, but it is considered to be of low importance to mortgage rates. It is expected to show a $44.0 billion trade deficit. Unless it varies greatly from forecasts, I don’t expect this data to affect mortgage pricing Friday.

Also Friday is the release of December’s preliminary reading to the University of Michigan’s Index of Consumer Sentiment. This index measures consumer willingness to spend and can usually have enough of an impact on the financial markets to change mortgage rates slightly. Consumer sentiment or confidence is tracked because the more comfortable consumers are about their own financial situations, the more likely they are to make a large purchase in the near future. Since consumer spending makes up two-thirds of the economy, any related data is watched closely. Friday’s release is expected to show a reading of 65.0, which would be an increase from last month’s final reading. A decline in confidence would be considered good news for the bond market and mortgage rates.

Overall, today will probably bring us the most movement in rates as the markets digest weekend news. I don’t believe we will see as much volatility in the stock markets as we saw last week though. Interestingly, despite the sizable rally in stocks last week, mortgage rates didn’t take much of a hit. Even though mortgage bonds showed resilience last week, I still think that the upward risk outweighs the likelihood of seeing noticeable improvements in rates in the immediate future. Therefore, I recommend maintaining contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate.

Thursday, December 1, 2011

Trend of 30 Year Fixed Rate Mortgages

Below is the six week trend of 30 year fixed rate mortgages, based on the Freddie Mac Weekly Primary Mortgage Market Survey as of 12/01/11.

Tuesday, November 29, 2011

This Week's Market Commentary

There are six pieces of economic news that may affect mortgage rates this week.

Some of the data is considered highly important to the financial and mortgage markets, so it will likely be an active week for mortgage rates. As the week progresses, the data gets more important.

Unlike most Mondays, there is data being posted this morning with the release of October’s New Home Sales report. It will give us an indication of housing sector strength, but is the week’s least important release. Analysts are expecting to see little change between September’s and October’s sales of newly constructed homes. It will take a large change in sales for this data to influence mortgage rates.

November’s Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) will be released late Tuesday morning by the Conference Board. It gives us a measurement of consumer willingness to spend. If consumer confidence is rising, analysts believe that consumers are more apt to make larger purchases, essentially fueling economic growth. This makes long-term securities such as mortgage-related bonds less attractive to investors and usually leads to higher mortgage rates. Analysts are expecting to see a sizable increase in confidence from last month’s level, meaning consumers were more optimistic about their own financial situations this month than they were last month. A weaker reading than the 44.0 that is expected would be good news for mortgage rates, while a stronger reading could push mortgage rates higher Tuesday.

The next piece of data that we need to be concerned with comes early Wednesday morning when revised 3rd Quarter Productivity numbers are posted. This index is expected to show an upward revision from the preliminary reading of worker productivity. Higher levels of productivity are thought to allow the economy to expand without inflationary pressures rising. This is good news for the bond market because economic growth itself isn’t necessarily bad for the bond market. It’s the conditions around an expanding economy, such as inflation, that hurt bond prices and mortgage rates. Current forecasts are calling for an annual rate of 2.6%, down from the previous estimate of 3.1%.

Also Wednesday, the Federal Reserve will release their Beige Book at 2:00 PM ET. This report, which is named simply after the color of its cover, details economic conditions by region. That information is relied on heavily during the FOMC meetings when determining monetary policy, so its results can influence bond trading and mortgage rates if it shows any significant surprises. More times than not, this report will not influence the markets enough to cause intra-day changes to mortgage rates, but the potential to do so does exist.

November’s manufacturing index from the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) will be posted at 10:00 AM ET Thursday. This index measures manufacturer sentiment and can have a considerable impact on the financial markets and mortgage rates. Current forecasts call for a small decline in sentiment from October to November. October’s reading was previously announced as 50.8. A weaker reading than the expected 51.0 would be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates. A reading above 50 means that more surveyed trade executives felt business improved during the month than those who felt it had worsened. The lower the reading the better the news for bonds because waning sentiment indicates a slowing manufacturing sector and makes a broader economic recovery less likely.

The biggest news of the week comes Friday morning when the Labor Department posts November’s Employment figures. This is arguably the most important monthly report we see. It is comprised of many statistics and readings, but the most watched ones are the unemployment rate, the number of news jobs added or lost during the month and average hourly earnings. Current forecasts call for no change in the unemployment rate of 9.0% while 117,000 new jobs were added to the economy. The income reading is forecasted to show an increase of 0.2%. An ideal scenario for mortgage shoppers would be a higher unemployment rate than 9.0%, a smaller increase in payrolls and no change in the earnings reading. If we are fortunate enough to hit the trifecta with all three, we should see the stock markets fall, bond prices rise and mortgage rates move lower Friday. However, stronger than expected readings would likely fuel a stock rally and bond sell-off that would lead to higher mortgage rates.

Overall, the most important day of the week is Friday with the employment figures being released, but we may also see sizable movement in rates Thursday. Friday’s employment data could cause a significant change in rates, but Thursday’s ISM index is also one of the more important reports we see each month. If Friday’s data reveals stronger than expected results we may see rates spike higher after its release, possibly erasing any gains from the week. It will probably be the key to rates moving lower or higher for the week. I suspect it will be a fairly active week for the markets and mortgage pricing, especially the latter part, so it would be prudent to maintain contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate.

Monday, November 21, 2011

This Week's Market Commentary

This holiday-shortened week brings us the release of five relevant economic reports for the markets to digest along with the last FOMC meeting’s minutes and two potentially important Treasury auctions.

All of the week’s data is being posted over three days due to the Thanksgiving holiday, so the first part of the week should be interesting for mortgage shoppers.

October’s Existing Home Sales data will be posted by the National Association of Realtors late Monday morning. It gives us a measurement of housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand by tracking home resales. This report is expected to show a decline in sales, meaning the housing sector weakened last month. That would be good news for the bond market and mortgage pricing, but unless it shows a significant surprise, it will likely not have a major impact on tomorrow’s mortgage rates.

Tuesday has the first revision to the 3rd Quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP). It is expected to show little change from last month’s preliminary reading of a 2.5% annual rate of expansion. The GDP measures the total of all goods and services produced in the U.S. and is considered to be the best measurement of economic activity. Current forecasts call for a reading of approximately 2.4%, meaning that there was slightly less economic growth during the third quarter than previously thought. This would be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates, but it will likely take a larger decline to improve mortgage rates Tuesday morning.

Also worth noting is the release of the minutes from the last FOMC meeting Tuesday afternoon. Traders will be looking for any indication of the Fed’s next move regarding monetary policy. They will be released at 2:00 PM ET, therefore, any reaction will come during afternoon trading. This release is one of those that may cause some volatility in the markets after they are posted, or could be a non-factor. If they show anything surprising, we may see some movement in rates Tuesday afternoon, but it is more likely there will be little reaction since Fed Chairman Bernanke held a press conference following the most recent meeting.

There are three monthly reports scheduled for Wednesday morning. October’s Durable Goods Orders is the first and will be posted at 8:30 AM ET. This data helps us measure manufacturing strength by tracking orders for big-ticket items, but is known to be quite volatile from month-to-month. It is expected to show a 1.0% decline in new orders. A larger than expected drop would be considered good news for the bond market and mortgage rates as it would indicate manufacturing sector weakness.

The second is October’s Personal Income and Outlays data. This data measures consumers’ ability to spend and their current spending habits. This is important because consumer spending makes up two-thirds of the U.S. economy. It is expected to show that income rose 0.3% and that spending increased 0.3%. Smaller than expected readings would mean consumers had less money to spend and were spending less than thought. That would be good news for bonds and could lead to improvements in mortgage rates.

The revised November reading to the University of Michigan Index of Consumer Sentiment will be posted late Wednesday morning. It will give us a measurement of consumer willingness to spend. If confidence is rising, consumers are more apt to make a large purchase in the near future, fueling economic activity. Analysts are expecting to see little change to the preliminary reading of 64.2. Unless we see a significant variance from the forecasted reading, I don’t think this data will cause much movement in mortgage rates Wednesday.

In addition to this week’s economic reports, there are two relatively important Treasury auctions that may also influence bond trading enough to affect mortgage rates. There will be an auction of 5-year Treasury Notes Tuesday and 7-year Notes on Wednesday. Neither of these sales will directly impact mortgage pricing, but they can influence general bond market sentiment. If the sales go poorly, we could see broader selling in the bond market that leads to upward revisions in mortgage rates. However, strong sales usually make bonds more attractive to investors and bring more funds into the bond market. The buying of bonds that follows often translates into lower mortgage rates. Results of the sales will be posted at 1:00 PM ET auction day, so look for any reaction to come during afternoon hours.

The financial markets will be closed Thursday in observance of the Thanksgiving Day holiday. There will not be an early close Wednesday ahead of the holiday, but they will close early Friday and will reopen next Monday morning. I suspect that Friday will be a very light day in bond trading as many market participants will be home. Banks have to be open Friday, but we will likely see little change to mortgage rates that day.

Wednesday, November 16, 2011

Affordable Housing Can Be Found In Many College Towns

Iconic college towns have affordable average prices of homes, according to the U.S. Home Listing Report released by Coldwell Banker. The report ranks the average price of homes with three bedrooms and two bathrooms across the country, and the affordability in college towns was notable.

The top ten college towns on the Bowl Championship Series rankings released have an average listing price of $302,052, and that is including Palo Alto, CA by Stanford University, an expensive area.

The current BCS Rankings:
1. LSU/Baton Rouge, LA ($194,518)
2. Oklahoma State/Stillwater, OK ($141,728)
3. Alabama/Tuscaloosa, AL (not included)
4. Oregon/Eugene, OR ($244,964)
5. Oklahoma/Norman, OK ($150,313)
6. Arkansas/Fayetteville, AR ($165,643)
7. Clemson/Clemson, SC ($164,836)
8. Virginia Tech/Blacksburg, VA ($258,332)
9. Stanford/Palo Alto, CA ($1,232,070)
10. Boise State, Boise, ID ($166,064)

With the exception of Palo Alto, the average listing price for a 3 BR/2 Bath home in these charming university towns are highly affordable.

Tuesday, November 15, 2011

This Week's Market Commentary

This week brings us the release of six monthly economic reports for the markets to digest. With very important data scheduled for release two different days and relevant data four of the five days, we will likely see a fair amount of volatility in the markets and mortgage pricing this week.

There is nothing scheduled for release Monday, leaving the bond market to movement in stocks and overseas news. As of now it appears we may see some pressure in bonds and a possible increase to mortgage rates tomorrow.


The first data is one of the most important reports of the week. The Commerce Department will give us October’s Retail Sales figures early Tuesday morning. This data measures consumer spending, which is considered extremely important to the markets because it makes up two-thirds of the U.S. economy. It is expected to show a 0.4% rise in spending, meaning consumers spent much less last month than they did in September. A larger increase would be considered negative news for bonds because large increases in spending fuels an economic recovery and raises inflation concerns in the marketplace. If Tuesday’s report reveals a smaller than expected increase in spending, bonds should react favorably, pushing mortgage rates lower. If it shows a larger than expected increase, mortgage rates will likely move higher.


Also Tuesday is the release of October’s Producer Price Index (PPI) from the Labor Department, which is one of the two key inflation readings on tap this week. The PPI measures inflationary pressures at the producer level of the economy. There are two portions of the index that are used- the overall reading and the core data reading. The core data is the more important of the two because it excludes more volatile food and energy prices. If it reveals stronger than expected readings, indicating that inflationary pressures are rising at the manufacturing level, the bond market will probably react negatively and cause mortgage rates to move higher. Analysts are expecting to see a 0.2% decline in the overall reading and a 0.1% increase in the core data.


Wednesday also has two reports scheduled that will likely influence mortgage rates. The first is October’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) at 8:30 AM ET. This index is similar to Tuesday’s PPI, except it measures inflationary pressures at the more important consumer level of the economy. We consider this report as one of the most important reports we get each month. The overall reading is expected to show no change from September’s level while the core data is expected to rise 0.1%. Weaker than expected readings would be good news for bonds and mortgage rates, while larger than forecasted increases could lead to higher mortgage rates Wednesday.


October’s Industrial Production data will be posted mid-morning Wednesday. It gives us a measurement of manufacturing sector strength by tracking output at U.S. factories, mines and utilities. It is expected to reveal a 0.4% increase in production, indicating moderate strength in the manufacturing sector. Stronger levels of production would be considered bad news for the bond market and mortgage rates, but this data is not as important as the CPI readings are. A significant surprise in the CPI would likely make this data a non-factor in Wednesday’s mortgage pricing.


Thursday’s only monthly data is October’s Housing Starts. This data gives us an indication of housing sector strength, but usually does not have a noticeable impact on mortgage rates. I don’t expect this month’s version to be any different unless it varies greatly from analysts’ forecasts. It is expected to show a sizable decline in starts of new homes.


The final report of the week will come from the Conference Board late Friday morning when they release their Leading Economic Indicators (LEI) for October. This is a moderately important report that attempts to predict economic activity over the next three to six months. It is expected to show a 0.6% increase, meaning economic activity will rise fairly rapidly over the next couple of months. Generally speaking, this would be bad news for bonds. However, since this data is considered only moderately important, its results need to vary by a wide margin from forecasts for it to affect mortgage rates.


Overall, look for Tuesday or Wednesday to be the most important with very important reports scheduled those days. It is difficult to label any particular day as the quietest day, but Thursday is a good candidate. The key releases will be Tuesday’s Retail Sales and Wednesday’s CPI reports. They will probably determine whether rates close the week higher or lower than tomorrow’s opening levels. Since this is likely to be a fairly active week for mortgage rates, it would be prudent to maintain regular contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate.

Monday, November 7, 2011

This Week's Market Commentary

This week brings us the release of only two relevant monthly economic reports but neither of them is considered to be highly important. There are two important Treasury auctions this week that may influence mortgage rates more than the minor economic data that is scheduled.

It is also a holiday-shortened week with the bond market closed Friday in observance of the Veterans Day holiday. The stock markets will be open Friday, but bonds will not be traded meaning that many lenders will be closed.

Neither of this week’s monthly economic reports is expected to lead to noticeable changes in mortgage rates. This means that the stock markets will likely be a significant influence on bond trading and mortgage rates in addition to the two particular Treasury auctions. If the stock markets rally, we could see funds shift from bonds into stocks that potentially offer better returns, leading to higher mortgage rates. If stocks fall from current levels early in the week, bonds and mortgage shoppers should benefit.

The two important Treasury auctions come Wednesday and Thursday when 10-year Notes and 30-year Bonds are sold. The 10-year sale is the more important of the two as it will give us a better indication of demand for mortgage-related securities. If the sales are met with a strong demand from investors, we should see the bond market move higher during afternoon trading the days of the auctions. But a lackluster interest from buyers, particularly international investors, would indicate a waning appetite for longer-term U.S. securities and lead to broader bond selling. The selling in bonds would probably result in upward revisions to mortgage rates.

The first monthly data of the week is September’s Goods and Services Trade Balance report early Thursday morning. It helps us measure the size of the U.S. trade deficit, but usually is not a major influence on bond trading or mortgage pricing. It does affect the value of the U.S. dollar, which makes U.S. securities more attractive to international investors when the dollar is strong. This is because the securities’ proceeds are worth more when sold and converted to the investor’s domestic currency. However, its results will not likely directly lead to changes in mortgage rates. Analysts are expecting to see a $45.8 billion trade deficit.

November’s preliminary reading of the University of Michigan’s Index of Consumer Sentiment will be released late Friday morning. This index measures consumer confidence, which gives us an indication of consumer willingness to spend. It is expected to show a reading of 61.5, up from October’s final reading of 60.9. That would be considered negative news for bonds because rising sentiment means consumers are more optimistic about their own financial situations and are more likely to make large purchases in the near future. Since consumer spending makes up two-thirds of the U.S. economy, any related data is watched closely.

Overall, it is difficult to predict just how active this week will be for mortgage rates. As expected, last week brought us quite a bit of volatility in rates. This week could be very calm or could be just as active as last week was. I don’t believe the economic data on tap will be a catalyst. I think the key will be the stock markets and Wednesday’s Treasury auction. If they give us favorable results, mortgage rates will likely close the week lower than today’s opening levels.

Tuesday, November 1, 2011

This Week’s Market Commentary

This week brings us the release of four relevant economic reports for the markets to digest with two of those reports being much more important than the others. In addition to the factual reports, we also have another FOMC meeting to work around this week. This leads me to believe that we will see another active week for mortgage rates.

The first release of the week will come from the Institute for Supply Management (ISM), who will post their manufacturing index at 10:00 AM ET Tuesday. This index measures manufacturer sentiment, which is important because it gives us an indication of manufacturing sector strength. It is considered to be one of the more important reports we see each month, partly because it is the first report every month that tracks the preceding month’s activity. Tuesday’s release is expected to show a reading of 52.1, indicating that manufacturer sentiment rose from September’s level. This means more surveyed business executives felt business improved during the month than in September, hinting at manufacturing sector growth. A smaller than expected reading would be good news for bonds and likely lead to lower mortgage rates Tuesday.

This week’s FOMC meeting is a two-day meeting that begins Tuesday and adjourns Wednesday afternoon. There is no possibility of the Fed changing key short-term interest rates this week. But market participants will be looking at the post-meeting statement for any indication of when the Fed may make a move, particularly to help boost economic activity. The meeting will adjourn at 12:30 PM ET Wednesday, so look for any reaction to the statement to come during afternoon hours. The markets will actually be looking for news of another round of debt purchases by the Fed. If they do announce a sizable purchase program of government or mortgage debt Wednesday, we could see the bond market rally and mortgage rates move noticeably lower.

At 2:15 PM ET Wednesday, Fed Chairman Bernanke will host a press conference to answer questions about the Fed’s action (or lack of). These scheduled press conferences are new and just started this year. They are held four times a year, in an effort to keep the public current on the Fed’s thoughts and concerns. Since the minutes to the meetings aren’t released for a couple weeks after the FOMC meetings, these press conferences allow the press to interact directly with the Fed and in a much more timely manner. Therefore, expect the markets to react to his comments and any surprise answers during the Q&A portion.

Thursday has two reports scheduled. The first is the 3rd Quarter Productivity reading at 8:30 AM ET. It is expected to show a 2.8% increase in worker productivity during the third quarter. A larger increase would be good news for the bond market because higher levels of employee productivity allow the economy to expand without inflationary pressures being a concern.

The second report of the day will be September’s Factory Orders data. This report is similar to last week’s Durable Goods Orders release except it includes orders for both durable and non-durable goods. It is expected to show a 0.2% decline in new orders from August’s level. A smaller than forecasted increase would be good news for the bond market and mortgage rates while a larger than expected rise is bad news and could push rates slightly higher Thursday morning since it would indicate economic strength. It is worth noting though, that neither of these reports are considered to be highly important to mortgage rates.

The last report of the week is the most important. Friday brings us the release of one of the most important monthly pieces of economic news- the Employment report. The Labor Department will post October’s employment stats early Friday morning. The report is comprised of many statistics and readings, but the most important ones are the unemployment rate, the number of new jobs added or lost during the month and average hourly earnings. Current forecasts call for no change in the unemployment rate to keep the national unemployment rate at 9.1%, an increase in payrolls of approximately 88,000 and a 0.2% increase in average earnings. Weaker than expected readings should renew concerns about the labor market and rally bonds enough to improve mortgage rates, especially if the stock markets react poorly to the news.

Overall, the single most important day is likely to be Wednesday or Friday but Tuesday’s data is also considered to be highly important. In addition to the economic reports and the FOMC meeting, I believe stocks will continue to experience volatility that will also impact bond trading. The key to the week will be Friday’s employment numbers or the FOMC statement and press conference, but any significant swings in the stock markets may also influence whether mortgage rates close the week higher or lower than this morning’s levels.

Monday, October 31, 2011

Home Building Spiked in September

Home building reached the highest pace in 17 months during September with new projects, according to an article in the Seattle Times, which is a hopeful sign for both the economy and the market.

A large part of this was apartment construction, which bodes well for job creation and the economy but does not significantly affect the housing market.

Single family homes made up about 70% of the building projects, a small increase. The Commerce Department said on Wednesday that 658,000 homes were built in September, about half of the ideal healthy economic amount but still a 15% improvement over August.

Wednesday, October 19, 2011

Foreclosures Slow Down in Bay Area


Bay Area foreclosures slowed in September, down 7% from August and 10% from this time last year, according to an article in the Contra Costa Times. A report released Thursday by RealtyTrac revealed these numbers, though how long the decline will last is uncertain.


2,594 homeowners in the Bay Area were given a notice of default in September, the first step in the foreclosure process.

RealtyTrac does not include Santa Clara County in its definition of the Bay Area, however, and there was a slight increase in foreclosures in that county, as well as in San Mateo County, though that is included in the Bay Area defined by the company.

RealtyTrac CEO Daren Blomquist said that “in the next six months, it’s likely that default notices will be on a consistent upward rise in the Bay Area, once banks catch up with their backlog of current foreclosures and more people fall behind on their mortgages.”

Tuesday, October 4, 2011

Biggest First-Time Homebuyer Mistakes to Avoid

Looking for your first home can be an exciting experience, but it can easily get overwhelming. There are some mistakes that are pretty easy to make if you aren’t familiar with real estate.

Looking Without Knowing Your Price Range

This is a waste of time for you and your real estate agent. It can give you the wrong idea of a realistic fit for your financial situation. The first thing you should do is sit down and figure out what you can afford. Once you’ve done that, your Realtor can show you houses that fit your price range.

Discounting a Great Home Because of Decor

Just because you can’t afford to replace the hideous wallpaper right now doesn’t mean you won’t be able to soon. Getting too picky over small details that can be changed could keep you from ending up in your dream home. Use your imagination and visualize what the house could be like after you’ve put your touch on it.

Shopping Without A Mortgage Pre-Approval

What you have determined you can afford and what banks are willing to lend might not be the same thing. If you go into contract on a home and can’t get the loan you need, you will have wasted a lot of people’s time and gotten your hopes up. Contact a mortgage professional in order to get qualified for a loan before you do any serious house-hunting.

Monday, September 12, 2011

Mortgage Rates Hit New Low

Mortgage rates have hit a new low, making this a great time to buy real estate. So why is the market still moving slowly? This video from the Wall Street Journal discusses the issue:

Friday, August 26, 2011

Prepare for an Earthquake: Making a Disaster Kit

In California, earthquakes can and will happen here quite often. If a big one strikes on this earthquake-prone area, it is important to be prepared and keep you and your family safe.

Creating a disaster kit for your home is not difficult and could make all the difference one day, as well as providing peace of mind. The California Emergency Management Agency (CalEMA) emphasizes that the first 72 hours after a major disaster are critical.

“Electricity, gas, water, and telephones may not be working. In addition, public safety services such as police and fire departments will be busy handling serious crises. You should be prepared to be self-sufficient – able to live without running water, electricity and/or gas, and telephones – for at least three days following a major emergency.”

In order to prepare for three days, create a Disaster Kit with supplies for three days and place it in a central location. Most importantly, make sure you have one gallon of water per person, per day. This is the amount of water needed for survival.

Other supplies, including food, essential medications, and a freshly stocked first aid kit are essential in a proper disaster kit. This state video runs through how to make one: Emergency Kit Video

Monday, August 8, 2011

This Week’s Market Commentary

This week brings us the release of four relevant economic reports in addition to another FOMC meeting and two relevant Treasury auctions. With all of the volatility in the markets of the past two weeks, it is difficult to say whether this will be an active week for mortgage rates. Under normal circumstances, it would be. But it is hard to label any week as active if comparing to the previous two.

The first economic data of the week is Employee Productivity and Costs data for the second quarter that will be released Tuesday morning. It will give us an indication of employee output per hour. High levels of productivity are believed to allow the economy to grow without fears of inflation. I don’t see this being a big mover of mortgage pricing, but since it is the only data of the day it may influence rates slightly during morning trading. Analysts are currently expecting to see a decline in productivity of 0.6% and a 2.2% jump in labor costs. A stronger than expected productivity reading and a smaller than expected increase in costs could help improve bonds, leading to lower mortgage rates Tuesday.

The FOMC meeting is a single-day event that will be held Tuesday and will adjourn at 2:15 PM ET. It is expected to yield no change to key interest rates. Usually, the post-meeting comments seem to have more of an influence on the markets than the rate adjustments themselves, or a lack of one in many cases. Look for the statement to lead to volatility during afternoon trading if it hints at what the Fed’s next move may be and when it will come. Market participants will be looking for any indication of a move to help boost economic activity. If the statement does not give us new information, mortgage rates will probably move little after its release.
There is no important economic data on the calendar for Wednesday. June’s Trade Balance repo
rt will be released early Thursday morning. It gives us the size of the U.S. trade deficit but is the week’s least important report and likely will have little impact on the bond market and mortgage rates. Analysts are expecting to see a $48.0 billion deficit, but it will take a wide variance to directly influence mortgage pricing.

Friday has the remaining two pieces of economic data, one of which is highly important to the markets and mortgage rates. July’s Retail Sales data is that report. This data is very important to the financial markets and mortgage rates because it helps us measure consumer spending. Since consumer spending makes up two-thirds of the U.S. economy, any data related to it can cause a fair amount of movement in the markets. A smaller than expected increase would indicate that consumers are spending less than previously thought, potentially further slowing the economic recovery. This is good news for the bond market and mortgage rates as it eases inflation concerns and makes long-term securities such as mortgage-related bonds more attractive to investors. Current forecasts are calling for an increase of 0.5%.

The last report of the day will come from the University of Michigan, who will release their Index of Consumer Sentiment for August at 9:55 AM. This index gives us a measurement of consumer willingness to spend. If confidence is rising, then consumers are more apt to make large purchases. This helps fuel consumer spending and economic growth. By theory, a drop in confidence should boost bond prices, but this data is considered moderately important and carries much less significance than the Retail Sales report does. Analysts are expecting to see a reading of 62.5, which would be a decline from July’s revised reading.
Also worth noting are two important Treasury auctions this week. The sale of 10-year Notes will be held Wednesday while 30-year Bonds will be sold Thursday. We often see some weakness in bonds ahead of the sales as the firms participating prepare for them. However, as long as they are met with decent demand from investors, the firms usually buy them back. This tends to help recover any presale losses. But, if the sales are met with a lackluster interest from investors- particularly international buyers, the bond market may move lower after the results are posted and mortgage rates may move higher. Those results will be announced at 1:00 PM each sale day.

Overall, it is difficult to label one particular day as the most important. Friday’s sales data is the most important economic report, but Tuesday’s FOMC meeting has the potential to cause plenty of movement in the markets and mortgage pricing also. Tomorrow will also be interesting, especially considering the size of the sell-off in bonds Friday. I would not be surprised to see that negative tone extend into tomorrow’s bond trading and mortgage rates. I suspect the FOMC meeting will not have as much of an influence on mortgage rates as one may expect, but the markets can react wildly to a single word or omission of a word in the statement, so we need to be cautious. This is certainly another week that continuous contact with your mortgage professional is highly recommended if you are still floating an interest rate.

Wednesday, August 3, 2011

How to Hold a Successful Yard Sale

Whether you are getting ready to move out of your old home or simply making space for a new motorcycle, a yard sale is an excellent way to get rid of clutter and make money at the same time.

Not all yard sales are created equal, however. Planning and organization are key to making the most out of the sale. The video below gives simple advice on how to make the event a smooth success.


Monday, August 1, 2011

This Week’s Market Commentary

There are four relevant reports scheduled for release this week that are likely to affect mortgage pricing, but it may end up being news out of Washington that may have the biggest impact on the markets and mortgage rates. As of this evening, there appears to be much more progress being made on the debt ceiling issue than we have seen yet. There actually have been rumors of an agreement in general between the House and Senate, which could mean a finished deal by Tuesday’s default deadline is possible.

The stock markets took a beating last week, even before the surprisingly weak GDP reading Friday morning. The potential for a default on our debt and the credit downgrade that would have followed was expected to have a huge negative impact on our economy. That led to stock selling most of the week, and support in the bond market, although we did see softness in bonds at times also. The big day for bonds came Friday after the 2nd Quarter GDP reading fell well short of forecasts and a significant downward revision to the 1st Quarter reading fueled a sizable rally in bonds that gained momentum during afternoon trading. The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury Note fell below 3.80%, causing many lenders to revise rates even lower late Friday.

Friday’s rally caught us off guard a bit. That is one way of describing it. Another is to use the word unjustified. We certainly got bond-friendly news out of the GDP report, but I think we saw more flight-to-safety buying than long-term buying due to weak economic conditions. That is evident by the afternoon surge in bonds Friday that pushed yields below recent levels. The flight-to-safety is a bonus for mortgage shoppers closing in the very near future, but extremely problematic for borrowers that need a couple weeks or months before they go to closing. Time and time again (duplicate that many more times), we see gains from several trading sessions of flight-to-safety buying unwind in a single day of trading. In other words, rates can give back last week’s gains, and some, much quicker than they were able to capture them as soon as stocks appear ready to head higher. A resolution to the debt ceiling issue is definitely a strong enough event to do this. If the threat of a credit downgrade and default dissolves, I would not be surprised to see a couple hundred point gain in the Dow over a single, maybe two, trading sessions. That would likely cause most of the flight-to-safety funds to shift away from bonds and back into stocks. And a noticeable upward move in mortgage rates.

In addition to the debt ceiling topic, we do have a couple of extremely important economic reports for the markets to digest. The first important release is the Institute for Supply Management’s (ISM) manufacturing index for July late tomorrow morning. This index measures manufacturer sentiment by surveying trade executives about business conditions during the month and is considered to be of fairly high importance to the markets. A reading above 50.0 means that more surveyed executives felt that business improved last month than those who said it had worsened.

Wednesday morning brings us the release of June’s Factory Orders data at 10:00 AM ET. It helps us measure manufacturing sector strength by tracking orders for both durable and non-durable goods during the month of June. It is similar to last week’s Durable Goods Orders report that tracks orders for big-ticket items only. Since a significant portion of the data was released last week, this report likely will not have as big of an impact on the markets as last week’s did. Analysts are expecting to see a decline in new orders of approximately 1.0%. A larger than expected drop would be considered good news for bonds and mortgage pricing.

There is no relevant monthly or quarterly economic news scheduled for release Thursday, but Friday is a different story. The most important piece of data this week and arguably each month is the monthly Employment report. This report gives us the U.S. unemployment rate, number of jobs added or lost during the month and the average hourly earnings reading for July. The ideal situation for the bond market is rising unemployment, a sizable loss of jobs and little change in earnings.

While the preliminary reading to the GDP is arguably the single most important report in general, it is posted quarterly rather than monthly like the Employment report. Friday’s report is expected to show that the unemployment rate slipped 0.1% to 9.1% last month while approximately 78,000 jobs were added to the economy. The unemployment rate probably will not be much of a factor unless it moved much more than the 0.1% that is expected. However, due to the importance of these readings, we will most likely see quite a bit of volatility in the markets and mortgage pricing Friday morning if they vary from forecasts.

Overall, I am expecting to see another extremely active week for mortgage rates. I think that the most important day is tomorrow due to the debt ceiling crisis coming to a head and the ISM index being posted. Friday is also a key day with the monthly Employment report being released. We may see some pressure in bonds mid to late week ahead of Friday’s employment numbers (assuming Washington puts the debt ceiling issue to bed), but we also need to watch the stock markets for significant moves that can influence bond trading. We are getting key economic data during a period of great uncertainty about our economy with a major national crisis climaxing at the same time. If still floating an interest rate, I would definitely maintain constant contact with my mortgage professional. And hold on tight, it’s going to be quite an interesting week!

Friday, July 29, 2011

5 Things to Think About When Looking for Your Dream Home

While on the hunt for a perfect home, it can be immensely helpful to create a wish list of sorts. This can help you and your real estate agent obtain a clear picture of what type of home would best suit you.

Some things to consider:

1. Move-in ready or fixer-upper?
Making a home “your own” can make fixer-uppers an attractive option, along with the lower cost. Making a mark on your new home via renovations. Take some time to think about what homeownership means to you, and whether you are interested in renovation.

2. Upgrades
Certain upgrades in a home, such as marble or granite counters, are often coveted by buyers. Consider what type of upgrades are important to you – energy-efficiency, professional grade appliances, luxury tiling? Make a list and show your Realtor.


3. The Yard
What type of backyard are you looking for, and how important is it to you? Think about low versus high maintenance yards, the amount of space you’d like, and what kind of yard would best suit your lifestyle.

4. Swimming Pools
For some homebuyers, having a swimming pool can be a dealbreaker. If this is something that you really desire in your dream home, make that clear to your real estate agent so that they can narrow the search for you.

5. Schools in the Area
Last but certainly not least, the quality of the schools in the area of a dream home should be an important thing to research. Ask your Realtor for information about schools in the area of your search, and comparisons between them. This information is easily obtained, and real estate agents will be more than happy to show you school scores and more. Also consider private schools, if that is an option for your family.

Thursday, July 28, 2011

Low Mortgage Rates Make it a Good Time to Buy

With mortgage rates at a 30 year historic low, the Wall Street Journal is suggesting now is the best time to buy. Ken Rosen of the U.C. Berkeley Fischer Center for Real Estate said that mortgage rates will be much higher five years from now, and to take advantage of the current low rates.

The Wall Street Journal video below elaborates:

http://www.savethis.clickability.com/st/saveThisApp?clickMap=link&webPadID=K911722517

Wednesday, July 27, 2011

Inexpensive Home Maintenance Tasks Can Prevent Big Expenses in the Future

For a few hours’ time and a small investment, you can do a lot to protect your property. Even renters can ensure comfortable surroundings with some of these tips.

Get energy efficient. If you have not yet installed a programmable thermostat, now is the time to do it. You can reduce your cooling costs by 10 percent, according to the U.S. Department of Energy. Thermostats cost $40 to $70.

Seal around the tub and shower. Cracked or poorly sealed caulking around tubs, showers, and sinks can lead to water damage to floors, walls, and the ceilings below, say experts writing in Money magazine. When you see cracks or gaps, buy a $5 tube of caulking and reapply.

Prevent fires. Check your fire extinguisher to see if it’s still charged. If you need a new one, buy an extinguisher that works on both kitchen and electrical fires. The National Fire Protection Agency recommends one that is labeled ABC. Cost is about $40.

Test the sump pump. Before a heavy rain floods your basement, test your sump pump to see if it works. Pour water into the well around it. Raising the water level should make it go on.

Prevent shocks. Electrical outlets near water in the kitchen and bathroom should have ground fault circuit interrupters that protect from a shock They have “test” and “reset” buttons. If you need one, the GFCI costs about $10, but you should hire an electrician to install it.

Service the garage door. Spray penetrating oil such as WD-40 into the hinges and rollers so the door will open and close more easily. Test the safety reverse mechanism by placing an object in the door’s path to see if it stops. WD-40 costs about $7.

Monday, July 25, 2011

This Week's Market Commentary

There are seven reports scheduled for release this week may affect mortgage pricing in addition to two relevant Treasury auctions, but despite all that, the current debt ceiling issue may take center stage. With no data scheduled for release today, the stock markets and updates out of Washington will drive the markets.

Friday evening’s collapse of talks on the topic happened after the markets closed, so it will be interesting to see how we fare this morning. I suspect it is going to be ugly if significant progress is not made in Washington. At posting time of this report, the Japan indexes are showing losses, but not by a concerning amount.

The economic data starts Tuesday when the Conference Board posts their Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) for July at 10:00 AM ET. This index measures consumer sentiment, giving us an idea of consumer willingness to spend. If consumers are more confident in their own financial situations, they are apt to make large purchases in the near future. This is important because consumer spending makes up two-thirds of the U.S. economy. If the CCI reading is weaker than expected, meaning that consumers were less confident than thought, we may see bond prices rise and mortgage rates drop Tuesday. Current forecasts are calling for a reading of 56.0, which would be a lower reading than June’s 58.5 and indicate consumers are becoming less comfortable with their finances.

June’s New Home Sales will also be released late Tuesday morning. It gives us a measurement of housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand. Analysts are expecting it to show a small increase in sales of newly constructed homes, indicating that the housing sector gained some strength. That would be considered negative news for bonds, but since this data tracks only 15% of all home sales it usually has little impact on the bond market and mortgage rates unless it varies greatly from forecasts.

Wednesday brings us two events that are relevant to mortgage rates. The first will come from the Commerce Department when they post June’s Durable Goods Orders at 8:30 AM ET. Current forecasts are currently calling for an increase in new orders of 0.4% from May to June. This data gives us an indication of manufacturing sector strength by tracking orders at U.S. factories for big-ticket items, or products that are expected to last three or more years. A stronger than expected number may lead to higher mortgage rates Wednesday morning. If it reveals a decline in new orders, mortgage rates should drop because it would indicate manufacturing weakness. It should be noted though that this data is known to be extremely volatile from month to month, so a minor difference between forecasts and the actual reading may not move mortgage rates much.

The Federal Reserve will release its Beige Book report Wednesday afternoon. This report is named simply after the color of its cover, but it is considered to be important to the Fed when determining monetary policy during their FOMC meetings. It details economic activity and conditions by region throughout the U.S. Since Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke’s testimony to Congress two weeks ago gave us a recent update, I don’t think we will see any significant surprises in this report. Therefore, we will likely see little movement in mortgage rates Wednesday afternoon as a result of this report.

There is no relevant monthly or quarterly data scheduled for release Thursday, but there are three releases scheduled to be posted Friday morning. The first is the preliminary reading of the 2nd Quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP), which is considered to be the best indicator of economic activity. It is the sum of all goods and services produced in the U.S. and usually has a great deal of influence on the financial markets. This reading is arguably the single most important we get regularly. Current forecasts are estimating that the economy grew at a 1.6% annual rate during the second quarter. A faster pace will probably hurt bond prices, leading to higher mortgage rates Friday. But a smaller than expected reading would likely fuel a bond market rally and lead to lower mortgage pricing.

The second report of the day Friday is the 2nd Quarter Employment Cost Index (ECI) that measures employers’ costs for wages and benefits. It is considered to be an important measurement of wage inflation and can impact the bond market and mortgage rates if it varies much from forecasts. If it shows a rapid increase, raising inflation concerns, the bond market may drop and mortgage rates rise. It is expected to reveal an increase of 0.5%, but the GDP reading likely will have more of an influence on the markets and mortgage rates.

Friday’s third piece of data is the final revision to July’s University of Michigan Index of Consumer Sentiment that will help us measure consumer optimism about their own financial situations. As with Tuesday’s CCI release, this data is considered important because rising consumer confidence usually translates into higher levels of spending. This adds fuel to the economic recovery and is looked at as bad news for bonds. Friday’s release is an update to the preliminary reading we saw two weeks ago, so unless we see a drastic revision to the preliminary estimate, I think the markets will probably shrug this news off.

Also worth mentioning are a couple of Treasury auctions that may affect bond trading and mortgage rates this week. The two most important are Wednesday’s 5-year Note and Thursday’s 7-year Note sales. Results of this week’s auctions will be posted 1:00 PM ET each day. If investor interest is strong, we can expect the broader bond market to rally and mortgage rates to move lower. However, lackluster demand could lead to bond selling and higher mortgage rates Wednesday and Thursday afternoons. Unless progress is made on the debt ceiling prior to these sales, it is highly unlikely that they will go well.

Overall, I am expecting an extremely active week in the financial and mortgage markets. With several important economic reports on tap, we will likely see noticeable movement in mortgage rates more than one day. The most important report of the week is Friday’s preliminary GDP reading, making it one of the most important days of the week. But it is difficult to say which day we can expect to see the most movement in rates as several of the releases and scheduled events have the potential to influence mortgage rates. The wild card is the debt ceiling. Any news on that topic will probably heavily influence the financial and mortgage markets. Therefore, I STRONGLY recommend maintaining contact with your mortgage professional this week if still floating an interest rate!

Thursday, July 21, 2011

7 Things You Should NOT Do When Applying for a Home Loan

This is a list of things to steer clear of when you are seeking to obtain financing for a home. If you do any of these things, please contact your loan officer immediately.

Even if you have been pre-qualified, we can help you re-qualify.

1. Don’t buy or lease an auto!
Lenders look carefully at your debt-to-income ratio. A large payment such as a car lease or purchase can greatly impact those ratios and prevent you from qualifying for a home loan.

2. Don’t move assets from one bank account to another!
These transfers show up as new deposits and complicate the application process, as you must then disclose and document the source of funds for each new account. The lender can verify each account as it currently exists. You can consolidate your accounts later if you need to.

3. Don’t change jobs!
A new job may involve a probation period, which must be satisfied before income from the new job can be considered for qualifying purposes.

4. Don’t buy new furniture or major appliances for your “new home”!
If the new purchases increase the amount of debt you are responsible for on a monthly basis, there is the possibility this may disqualify you from getting the loan, or cut down on the available funds you need to meet the closing costs.

5. Don’t run a credit report on yourself!
This will show as an inquiry on your lender’s credit report. Inquiries must be explained in writing.

6. Don’t attempt to consolidate bills before speaking with your lender!
The loan officer can advise you if this needs to be done.

7. Don’t pack or ship information needed for the loan application!
Important paperwork such as W-2 forms, divorce decrees, and tax returns should not be sent with your household goods. Duplicate copies take weeks to obtain, and could stall the closing date on your transaction.

Wednesday, July 20, 2011

Register for Your Down Payment

Many newlywed couples face a daunting down payment soon after marriage. This has gotten only more difficult as larger down payments are required since the reemergence of conservative underwriting standards.

A recent article in the Scotsman Guide discussed a new trend at weddings that can ease the financial burden: down payment registries.

“Homebuyers hoping to avoid the typical barrage of plates, glasses and cutlery now have a choice,” explained the article. Couples can learn about down payment registries from their loan officers and using that money as a gift fund for their new home.

Websites allowing secure payments for wedding guests to contribute is the common method, as down payment registries online can allow guests to see the homes a couple likes and feel more involved in the process, as opposed to just sending cash.

For more information about these registries, read the full Scotsman Guide article here and talk to your mortgage professional about it.

Tuesday, July 19, 2011

This Week's Market Commentary

This week is quite light in terms of relevant economic releases and events that are relevant to mortgage rates, especially if comparing to the past couple weeks. This doesn’t mean we won’t see movement in mortgage rates, but I believe it will be a much less volatile week in the markets unless something very much unexpected happens.

There are only three economic reports scheduled for the financial and mortgage markets to digest and none of them are considered to be of high importance to the markets. Considering that the 10-year Treasury Note again fell below and closed under the benchmark 3.00% last week, we have bond market yields at a point of potential downward movement or an upward spike.

The first economic report of the week comes Tuesday morning with the release of June’s Housing Starts. This data gives us an indication of housing sector strength by tracking construction starts of new homes, but is not considered to be of high importance.

Analysts are currently expecting to see a small rise in new starts. However, I don’t see this data having much of an impact on mortgage rates Tuesday unless it varies greatly from forecasts.

The National Association of Realtors will post June’s Existing Home Sales figures late Wednesday morning. This report gives us a measurement of housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand, but as with all of this week’s data it is not considered highly important. Current forecasts are calling for a small increase in sales from May’s totals.

A drop in sales would be considered good news for bonds and mortgage rates because a weak housing sector would make it difficult for the economy to recover anytime soon. However, unless this data varies greatly from forecasts it probably will lead to only a minor change in mortgage rates.

June’s Leading Economic Indicators (LEI) will be posted at 10:00 AM Thursday. This Conference Board index attempts to measure economic activity over the next three to six months. While it is not a factual report, it still is considered to be of moderate importance to the bond market. It is expected to show a 0.3% increase, meaning that we may see a gain in economic activity over the next few months. A smaller rise in the index would be good news for the bond and mortgage markets.

Overall, this is a moderately significant week for the bond market and mortgage rates. With no highly important economic data to drive the markets and mortgage pricing, we likely will see the stock markets influence mortgage rates. If the major stock indexes rally, funds will probably move away from bonds, driving yields and mortgage rates higher. But weakness in stocks would fuel bond buying and lower mortgage rates for borrowers.

I am going to remain pessimistic towards rates, at least near term until the 10-year Note yield remains under 3.00% for some time. It is my opinion that we are more likely to see it move back above 3.00% before we see a new downward trend start. Accordingly, this leads me to remain cautious towards rates, at least for the time being.

Friday, July 15, 2011

How to Speed-Clean Your Kitchen

There are many shortcuts and extra efficient methods of keeping your kitchen spotless without spending too much time cleaning every day. This Real Simple magazine article recommends setting up three kitchen to-do lists: daily, weekly, and seasonally.
 
Daily chores include wiping down the sink, stovetop, counters, and sweep or vacuum the floor. They tally this up as taking 3 minutes and 30 seconds total.

Weekly, Real Simple recommends wiping down backsplashes, appliances, cabinets, garbage can, switchplates and phones. Also, one should mop weekly (about four minutes, the most time consuming of these quick tasks), and wash the dish rack. The weekly tasks add up to about 20 minutes.

Seasonal tasks include deep cleaning and scrubbing of the refrigerator, sink, and other appliances four times per year.
While cleaning isn’t everyone’s idea of fun, using these quick guidelines will decrease your cleaning time to minutes a day – the time it takes to brew your coffee.For motivation, Marla Cilley, author of Sink Reflections, recommended in the article to clean your sink first.

“A sparkling sink becomes your kitchen’s benchmark for hygiene and tidiness, inspiring you to load the dishwasher immediately and keep counters, refrigerator doors, and the stove top spick-and-span, too.”

Thursday, July 14, 2011

New Federal Program to Help Struggling Homeowners

The federal government has created a program to help the over four million unemployed homeowners behind on their mortgage payments – a loan that doesn’t need to be repaid.

According to an article in the Wall Street Journal, the effort by the Department of Housing and Urban Development will allow qualified homeowners that have lost their jobs to borrow up to $50,000 which they may never have to repay if they meet the requirements.

HUD’s goal with this $1 billion effort, called the Emergency Homeowners Loan Program, is to help people in the short-term who will likely be back on their feet soon. There are conflicting viewpoints on the chance of success of this program; some see it as a band-aid, others as not enough help.

Applications for the program will be accepted through July 22.

Wednesday, July 13, 2011

Fannie Mae Revision to Cash-Out Waiting Period

There is good news on the lending front for buyers who pay all cash for a property and then want to get a conventional conforming loan within six months of the purchase.

Until recently, Fannie Mae guidelines required all cash buyers to wait a minimum of six months before they could obtain a conventional loan for the property. This requirement conflicted with IRS code that allows mortgage interest deduction only on loans placed within 90 days of purchase.

Fannie Mae has revised their Selling Guide and will now allow a cash-out refinance within six months of an all cash purchase.

To take advantage of the Fannie Mae revision to the cash-out waiting period, all of the following parameters must be met:
  • The new loan amount cannot be more than the documented amount the borrower paid for the property.
  • The purchase was an arms-length transaction.
  • The source of funds for the purchase can be documented (e.g., bank statements, personal loan documents, HELOC on another property).
  • Any loans used as the source for the purchase transaction will be required to be repaid on the new HUD-1.
  • All other cash-out refinance eligibility requirements are met and cash-out pricing is applied.
This revised Fannie Mae guideline lets buyers who pay all cash refinance with a conventional conforming loan within 90 days of the purchase and get the benefit of the IRS mortgage interest deduction.

Of course, it is still less expensive for the buyer to obtain the conventional financing during the initial purchase, but when that isn’t possible, this revised guideline is a good alternative.

Tuesday, July 12, 2011

This Week's Market Commentary

This week brings us the release of seven important economic reports for the bond market to digest in addition to the minutes from the last FOMC meeting, two relevant Treasury auctions and semi-annual Congressional testimony by Fed Chairman Bernanke.
Several of the economic reports are considered to be of high importance, meaning we will likely see more volatility in the financial markets and mortgage pricing over the next several days. There are also some heavily watched corporate earnings releases scheduled for the stock markets this week that can influence bond trading and therefore, mortgage pricing. In other words, we are in for a heck of a week.

The first data of the week is May’s Goods and Services Trade Balance report early Tuesday morning, which measures the size of the U.S. trade deficit. This data is not considered to be of high importance to the bond market and will not likely have an impact on mortgage rates. However, if it does vary greatly from analysts’ forecasts of a $44.0 billion deficit, we may see some movement in bond prices and possibly a slight change in mortgage pricing. This is the least important of this week’s economic data.

Also worth noting about Tuesday is the afternoon release of the minutes from the last FOMC meeting. There is a possibility of the markets reacting to them following their 2:00 PM ET release, especially if they show unexpected dissention among some of its members during discussion and voting at the last meeting or give any indication of the Fed’s possible next move with monetary policy.

There is no relevant economic data scheduled for release Wednesday, but Fed Chairman Bernanke will present his semi-annual update about the economy and monetary policy before Congress. He will speak before the House Financial Services Committee Wednesday and the Senate Banking Committee Thursday, each at 10:00am ET. His testimony will be broadcast and watched very closely.

Analysts and traders will be looking for the status of the economy and his expectations of future growth, particularly inflation and unemployment concerns that will lead to changes in key short-term interest rates. This should create a great deal of volatility in the markets during the prepared testimony and the question and answer session that follows. If he indicates that inflation may become a point of concern or anything that hints at rapid economic growth, we can expect to see the bond market fall and mortgage rates rise Wednesday.
We usually see the most movement in rates during the first day of this testimony as the Chairman’s prepared words for both appearances are quite similar to each other, meaning that the second day of testimony rarely gives us anything we did not hear during the first day. The general exception is something asked or answered during the Q&A portion of the second day’s appearance.

Wednesday also starts the first of the two important Treasury auctions when 10-year Notes will be sold. That sale will be followed by a 30-year Bond auction Thursday. These sales can influence market trading in bonds and possibly affect mortgage rates. If the sales are met with a strong demand from investors, particularly Wednesday’s sale, we should see afternoon improvements in bonds that could lead to downward revisions to mortgage rates. However, if concern about the amount of debt that is being sold keeps buyers on the sidelines, we may see bonds fall after results are posted at 1:00 PM ET and mortgage rates move higher those days.

In addition to the second day of testimony and the 30-year Bond auction, Thursday does have some key economic data being posted. The first is June’s Producer Price Index (PPI) from the Labor Department. It is a very important release because it measures inflationary pressures at the producer level of the economy. It is expected to show a 0.3% decline in the overall reading and a 0.2% increase in the core data reading. The core reading is the more important of the two because it excludes more volatile food and energy prices. The bond market should react quite favorably if we get weaker than expected readings, but a larger than expected rise in the core reading could send mortgage rates higher Thursday.

June’s Retail Sales report will also be posted at 8:30 AM ET Thursday morning. This data is considered to be of high importance because it measures consumer spending. Consumer spending makes up two-thirds of the U.S. economy, so any related data is watched closely. The Commerce Department is expected to say that sales at retail establishments fell 0.2% last month. A larger than expected decline in sales could help fuel a bond rally and lead to lower mortgage rates because it would mean that the economy is likely weaker than thought.

Friday has the remaining three economic releases, beginning with what arguably is the single most important monthly report for the bond market. That is June’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) at 8:30 AM ET, which is a mirror of Thursday’s PPI with the exception that the CPI measures inflation at the more important consumer level of the economy. Analysts have forecasted a 0.1% decline in the overall index and a 0.2% rise in the core data. The core data is considered to be the key reading because it gives us a more stable measure of inflation. Higher than expected readings could raise inflation fears and push mortgage rates higher, while readings that fall short of forecasts should lead to lower rates Friday.

June’s Industrial Production data is the second report of the day at 9:15 AM ET. This data measures output at U.S. factories, mines and utilities, giving us an indication of manufacturing sector strength. It is expected to show a 0.2% rise in production, indicating that the manufacturing sector strengthened slightly during the month. That would basically be bad news for bonds, however, the CPI will take center stage Friday morning.

The final report of the week is the University of Michigan’s Index of Consumer Sentiment. This index is released in a preliminary form each month and then followed up two weeks later with a final reading. The preliminary reading for July will be posted late Friday morning and is expected to drop slightly from June’s final reading of 71.5. This would indicate that consumers were a little less comfortable with their own financial situations this month than last month. It is believed that if consumers are confident in their own finances, they are more apt to make large purchases in the near future. And with consumer spending making up two-thirds of our economy, investors pay close attention to reports such as these. So, a decline in confidence would be good news for mortgage rates because it means many consumers will probably delay making a large purchase in the immediate future, limiting economic activity.
Also worth noting is the fact that tomorrow kicks off the corporate earnings reporting season when Alcoa posts their quarterly results. Market participants are anxiously waiting for these announcements to see how the economy is affecting earnings. Just as important as this past quarter’s results are their forward-looking estimates. If revenue, earnings and projections from the big-named companies exceed expectations, stocks will likely rally.

This would make bonds less appealing to investors and lead to bond selling. But if results are weaker than expected, indicating that the economy is stifling earnings, bonds will be more attractive to investors as stocks slide. That could help boost bond prices and help lower mortgage rates.

Overall, it is difficult to try to label one particular day as the most important this week. It is easy to say the least important will likely be tomorrow, but every other day has important data or other events that can cause significant movement in the markets and mortgage rates. The single most important report for the bond market is the CPI Friday morning, but Thursday’s data is not far behind. Wednesday’s Bernanke testimony could be huge also. The week’s corporate earnings also have the potential to heavily influence bond trading and mortgage rates via stock market swings. Therefore, it is highly recommended to maintain fairly constant contact with your mortgage professional this week if still floating an interest rate.